ЁЯУМ Voice Kya Hai?
Voice ek grammatical concept hai jo sentence ke structure ko batata hai ki subject aur object ka relation verb ke sath kaise hai.
ЁЯУМ Types of Voice
1️⃣ Active Voice – Jab subject action karta hai.
• Structure: Subject + Verb + Object
• Example:
• Ram eats an apple. (Ram ne apple khaya.)
• She wrote a letter. (Usne ek letter likha.)
2️⃣ Passive Voice – Jab object par action hota hai.
• Structure: Object + Helping Verb + Past Participle + by Subject (optional)
• Example:
• An apple is eaten by Ram. (Apple Ram ke dwara khaya gaya.)
• A letter was written by her. (Ek letter uske dwara likha gaya.)
ЁЯУМ Active → Passive Voice Conversion Rules
❌ Passive nahi banta: Future Continuous aur Perfect Continuous tenses ke liye.
ЁЯУМ Passive Voice ke Rules
✔ “by” ka use tab hota hai jab subject important ho.
• Example: The cake was baked by my mother.
✔ Agar subject unknown ho to ‘by’ nahi lagta.
• Example: A decision has been made.
✔ Modals (can, may, should, etc.) me “be” + V3 lagta hai.
• Example: You can do this work → This work can be done by you.
ЁЯУМ Common Examples
1️⃣ Active: The teacher teaches English.
Passive: English is taught by the teacher.
2️⃣ Active: They are watching the match.
Passive: The match is being watched by them.
3️⃣ Active: She has completed her homework.
Passive: Her homework has been completed by her.
4️⃣ Active: The government will implement new rules.
Passive: New rules will be implemented by the government.
Agar tumhe mind map chahiye ya practice questions chahiye to batao!