Class 6 – The Journey of Survival (Short Notes)

 



🧑‍🌾 1. Early Humans

Lived in forests and caves.

Depended on nature for food, water, and shelter.

Used stones and sticks for hunting and protection.


🔥 2. Discovery of Fire

A turning point in survival.

Helped in cooking food, keeping warm, and protecting from wild animals.


🪨 3. Tools and Weapons

Made from stones, bones, and wood.

Used for hunting, cutting, digging, and defense.


🏕️ 4. Shelter

Lived in caves, tree tops, and later made huts using leaves, branches, and mud.


🍇 5. Food Gathering

Collected fruits, roots, nuts, and hunted animals.

Slowly learned farming and started growing crops.


🚶 6. Nomadic Life

Moved from place to place in search of food and water.

Followed animal herds and seasonal changes.


🌾 7. Beginning of Farming

Started growing wheat, barley, and rice.

Learned to domesticate animals like dogs, cows, goats.


🛖 8. Settled Life

Built permanent homes near rivers and fertile land.

Formed villages and communities.


🛠️ 9. Inventions and Progress

Pottery making, weaving clothes, using the wheel.

Slowly moved from survival to development and civilization.



 Summary


Early humans survived by depending on nature. Over time, they learned new skills like using fire, making tools, farming, and building homes, which helped them live a better and more settled life.

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